Which of the following is true of working memory?
A)Working memory allows individuals to hold information permanently as they perform cognitive tasks.
B)Working memory functions as a passive storehouse with shelves to store information until it moves to long-term memory.
C)Working memory cAPAcity is strongly related to cognitive aptitudes, such as intelligence.
D)Working memory's storage cAPAcity is virtually unlimited.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Working memory capacity is strongly related to cognitive aptitudes such as intelligence. This means that individuals with higher working memory capacity tend to perform better on cognitive tasks that require them to hold and manipulate information in their minds.

Option A is incorrect because working memory does not allow individuals to hold information permanently; its purpose is to hold information temporarily as one performs cognitive tasks.

Option B is incorrect because working memory is not a passive storehouse, but rather an active system that involves attention, control, and manipulation of information.

Option D is incorrect because working memory's storage capacity is limited, typically to around 7 items (plus or minus 2) for most individuals.

Which of the Following Is True of Working Memory