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Medicine
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Drug Calculations Study Set 1
Quiz 12: Childrens Dosages
Path 4
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Question 21
Essay
Ordered: 800 mg Cefotaxime sodium (Claforan) IV q6h per volume control device to be administered over 30 minutes for a 57-pound child SDR: 25 to 50 mg per kg q6h Available: 1 g vial diluted to a total of 20 mL with sterile water for injection a. Estimated weight in kilograms b. Exact weight in kilograms to the nearest tenth c. SDR for this child d. Ordered dose for this child and total for day e. Amount of drug in milliliters to be administered
Question 22
Essay
Ordered: Methotrexate sodium 0.25 g for child with lymphoma who weighs 80 lb and is 125 cm tall. SDR: 200 to 500 mg per m
2
every 2 to 4 weeks for lymphoma BSA formula for m
2
:
 Height in centimetersÂ
Ă—
 weight in kilogramsÂ
3600
\sqrt{\frac{\text { Height in centimeters } \times \text { weight in kilograms }}{3600}}
3600
 Height in centimetersÂ
Ă—
 weight in kilogramsÂ
​
​
a. BSA for this child (calculate formula) b. SDR for this child c. Ordered dose d. Evaluation and decision
Question 23
Essay
Ordered: Aminophylline IV in D
5
W at 0.7 mg per kg per hr for a 1-year-old child with asthma. Child's weight is 12 kg. The IV 250 mg aminophylline per 250 mL started just a short time earlier is flowing at 5 mL per hr when you enter the room to care for the child. SDR: 0.6 to 0.7 mg per kg per hr a. SDR of mL per hr for this child b. Ordered flow rate in mg per hr c. Ordered flow rate in mL per hr d. Current flow rate in mL per hr e. Evaluation and decision
Question 24
Essay
Ordered: Synthroid (levothyroxine sodium) 0.15 mg po every morning for a child with hypothyroidism who weighs 40 lb SDR: 4 to 5 mcg per kg per day po
a. Estimated weight in kilograms b. Exact weight in kilograms to the nearest tenth c. SDR for this child (to the nearest tenth of a mg) d. Dose ordered e. Evaluation and decision f. Amount to be administered (if applicable)
Question 25
Essay
Ordered: Midazolam 1 mg IV injection stat for a child in status epilepticus who weighs 44 lb SDR: 0.05 to 0.1 mg per kg. Up to 0.6 mg per kg may be needed. a. Estimated weight in kilograms b. Exact weight in kilograms to the nearest tenth c. SDR for this child d. Ordered dose e. Evaluation and decision
Question 26
Essay
Ordered: Doxorubicin HCl 18 mg daily for 3 days for a child with a neoplasm SDR: 30 mg per m
2
once each day for 3 days Child's body surface area (BSA): 0.6 m
2
a. SDR for this child b. Ordered dose c. Evaluation and decision