From the expectancy theory viewpoint,Tom's feeling of being under-rewarded most closely describes which of these?
A)Valence
B)Empowerment
C)Expectancy
D)Instrumentality
E)Efficiency

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Instrumentality refers to the belief that performance will lead to a certain outcome or reward. If Tom feels under-rewarded, it suggests a disconnect between his performance and the rewards he receives, which is an issue of instrumentality.

From the Expectancy Theory Viewpoint,Tom's Feeling of Being Under-Rewarded Most