Question 1

According to Leckman (1993)what percentage of children with Tourette's syndrome subsequently develop OCD?

Accepted Answer

According to Leckman (1993), approximately 50% of children with Tourette's syndrome subsequently develop OCD (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder).

Question 2

A set of techniques that can be used with younger children who are less able to communicate and express their feelings verbally is known as:

Accepted Answer

Play therapy is specifically designed to help children express their feelings and experiences through play, which is a natural medium of communication for them. It is particularly effective with younger children who may not have the verbal skills to express complex emotions or experiences.

Question 3

According to Leonard,Lenane,Swedo,Rettew et al.(1992),what percentage of children seeking treatment for OCD symptoms also have a lifetime history of tics or Tourette's syndrome?

Accepted Answer

According to Leonard, Lenane, Swedo, Rettew et al. (1992), 60% of children seeking treatment for OCD symptoms also have a lifetime history of tics or Tourette's syndrome.

Question 4

According to Fabiano,Pelham,Manos,Gnagy et al.(2004),what has been found to be an effective means of reducing disruptive behaviours including aggressiveness,destruction of property,and non-compliance in the classroom?

Accepted Answer

Time-out from positive reinforcement has been found to be an effective means of reducing disruptive behaviors in the classroom, according to Fabiano, Pelham, Manos, Gnagy, et al. (2004). This approach involves temporarily removing the opportunity to earn positive reinforcement, which can lead to a decrease in undesirable behaviors.

Question 5

According to Lichtenstein & Annas (2000),the prevalence for specific phobias in 8-9 year-olds is estimated to be around what percentage for boys?

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Lichtenstein & Annas (2000),the prevalence...

Question 6

According to Mikkelsen (2001),a widely-used classical conditioning method for treating nocturnal enuresis is known as the:

Accepted Answer

The Bell-and-battery technique is a classical conditioning method used for treating nocturnal enuresis, where an alarm sounds at the first sign of moisture, conditioning the child to wake up and go to the bathroom.

Question 7

Field et al.(2006)found that fears about an animal increased only if the children had been given negative information about the animal and given it by a:

Accepted Answer

Field et al. (2006) found that children's fears about an animal increased when they were given negative information about the animal by an adult, highlighting the influence of adults on children's learning of fears.

Question 8

Research on cognitive factors in childhood depression has tended to focus mainly on the role of:

Accepted Answer

Research on cognitive factors in childhood depression has primarily focused on pessimistic inferential styles, which involve negative interpretations and expectations about oneself, the world, and the future.

Question 9

According to King,Muris,Ollendick & Gullone (2005),which type of behaviour techniques have been successfully adapted to treat anxiety-based problems in children?

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to King,Muris,Ollendick & Gullone (2005),which type...

Question 10

According to Lichtenstein & Annas (2000),the prevalence for specific phobias in 8-9 year-olds is estimated to be around what percentage for girls?

Accepted Answer

Lichtenstein & Annas (2000) estimated the prevalence of specific phobias in 8-9 year-old girls to be around 10%.

Question 11

In early childhood,depression will manifest as clingy behaviour,school refusal and exaggerated fears,and is also associated with an increased frequency of somatic complaints,such as stomach aches and headaches.What percentage of adolescents up to 19 years of age will have experienced a diagnosable episode of depression?

Accepted Answer

The answer of In early childhood,depression will manifest as clingy...

Question 12

The view that childhood problems result from inappropriate family structure and organisation is integrated in which of the following?

Accepted Answer

The answer of The view that childhood problems result from...

Question 13

Epidemiological studies have differed in their estimates of GAD in childhood populations with a UK study estimating GAD in less than what percentage of 5-10 yr olds?

Accepted Answer

The UK study estimated Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) in less than 1% of 5-10 year olds, indicating a relatively low prevalence of this condition in young children according to this specific research.

Question 14

Risk factors associated with adolescent depression include:

Accepted Answer

All of the above options are recognized risk factors associated with adolescent depression. Poor coping skills, poor physical health, and dispositional factors (such as personality traits) can all contribute to the development or exacerbation of depressive symptoms in adolescents.

Question 15

In ADHD the most common form of stimulant medication is known as:

Accepted Answer

Ritalin is the most common form of stimulant medication used to treat ADHD. It helps increase attention and decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity in patients with the condition.

Question 16

Epidemiological studies have differed in their estimates of GAD in childhood populations with an American study reporting what percentage of 6-11 year-olds meeting the criteria for 'overanxious disorder'?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Epidemiological studies have differed in their estimates...

Question 17

According to Tracey,Chorpita,Douban & Barlow (1997),even in childhood,Generalised Anxiety Disorder is differentiated from other forms of childhood anxiety by being associated with significantly increased levels of:

Accepted Answer

Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD) in childhood, as outlined by Tracey, Chorpita, Douban, and Barlow (1997), is primarily characterized by significantly increased levels of pathological worrying, distinguishing it from other forms of childhood anxiety.

Question 18

In a familial study of childhood OCD,Pauls,Alsobrook,Goodman,Rasmussen et al.(1995)found that rates of OCD were significantly greater in:

Accepted Answer

First-degree relatives of children with OCD were found to have significantly greater rates of OCD, indicating a genetic or familial component to the disorder.

Question 19

According to Robison,Sclar,Skaer & Galin (2004)stimulant medication is the most adopted form of treatment for children diagnosed with ADHD with what percentage of children being treated this way?

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Robison,Sclar,Skaer & Galin (2004)stimulant medication...

Question 20

Childhood anxiety has been shown to increase markedly in children living with certain experiences.These experiences include:

Accepted Answer

All of the above experiences can significantly impact a child's emotional well-being, potentially leading to an increase in anxiety. Living with chronic conditions like eczema or asthma can cause stress and worry in children, and the death of a pet can be a profoundly upsetting event, contributing to anxiety.

Quiz 16: Childhood and Adolescent Psychological Problems

According to Leckman (1993) what percentage of children with Tourette's syndrome subsequently develop OCD?

A set of techniques that can be used with younger children who are less able to communicate and express their feelings verbally is known as:

According to Leonard,Lenane,Swedo,Rettew et al.(1992) ,what percentage of children seeking treatment for OCD symptoms also have a lifetime history of tics or Tourette's syndrome?

According to Fabiano,Pelham,Manos,Gnagy et al.(2004) ,what has been found to be an effective means of reducing disruptive behaviours including aggressiveness,destruction of property,and non-compliance in the classroom?

According to Lichtenstein & Annas (2000) ,the prevalence for specific phobias in 8-9 year-olds is estimated to be around what percentage for boys?

According to Mikkelsen (2001) ,a widely-used classical conditioning method for treating nocturnal enuresis is known as the:

Field et al.(2006) found that fears about an animal increased only if the children had been given negative information about the animal and given it by a:

Research on cognitive factors in childhood depression has tended to focus mainly on the role of:

According to King,Muris,Ollendick & Gullone (2005) ,which type of behaviour techniques have been successfully adapted to treat anxiety-based problems in children?

According to Lichtenstein & Annas (2000) ,the prevalence for specific phobias in 8-9 year-olds is estimated to be around what percentage for girls?

The view that childhood problems result from inappropriate family structure and organisation is integrated in which of the following?

Epidemiological studies have differed in their estimates of GAD in childhood populations with a UK study estimating GAD in less than what percentage of 5-10 yr olds?

Risk factors associated with adolescent depression include:

In ADHD the most common form of stimulant medication is known as:

Epidemiological studies have differed in their estimates of GAD in childhood populations with an American study reporting what percentage of 6-11 year-olds meeting the criteria for 'overanxious disorder'?

According to Tracey,Chorpita,Douban & Barlow (1997) ,even in childhood,Generalised Anxiety Disorder is differentiated from other forms of childhood anxiety by being associated with significantly increased levels of:

In a familial study of childhood OCD,Pauls,Alsobrook,Goodman,Rasmussen et al.(1995) found that rates of OCD were significantly greater in:

According to Robison,Sclar,Skaer & Galin (2004) stimulant medication is the most adopted form of treatment for children diagnosed with ADHD with what percentage of children being treated this way?

Childhood anxiety has been shown to increase markedly in children living with certain experiences.These experiences include: