The two-factor theory explains the persistence of phobias in a way that simple classical conditioning cannot, by adding a _______ component to the process.
A) negative reinforcement
B) positive reinforcement
C) vicarious reinforcement
D) negative punishment
E) positive punishment

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The two-factor theory proposes that phobias persist due to a combination of classical conditioning (fear response) and negative reinforcement (avoidance of the feared object or situation). Therefore, adding a negative reinforcement component to the process is necessary to fully explain the persistence of phobias.

The Two-Factor Theory Explains the Persistence of Phobias in a Way