Question 1

Open communication between parents and their children about sexual topics correlates with
A) lower rates of teen pregnancy.
B) lower rates of STDs among teenagers.
C) less sexual activity in adolescence.
D) more promiscuity among high school students.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Open communication between parents and their children...

Question 2

____ is comprised of the personal qualities, self-perceptions, attitudes, values, and preferences that guide an individual's sexual behavior.
A) Eroticism
B) Body image
C) Sexual identity
D) Sexual orientation

Accepted Answer

Sexual identity is the combination of personal qualities, self-perceptions, attitudes, values, and preferences that influence an individual's sexual behavior. It encompasses both physical and emotional attraction, as well as gender identity and expression. It is a complex and highly individual aspect of a person's identity, and can change and evolve over time.

Question 3

"Coitus" is the technical term for
A) oral sex.
B) self-stimulation.
C) anal intercourse.
D) vaginal intercourse.

Accepted Answer

"Coitus" specifically refers to vaginal intercourse between a penis and a vagina.

Question 4

One of the ramifications of "rational outness" for homosexuals is that they are likely to
A) keep their sexual orientation a well-guarded secret.
B) disclose their sexual orientation only to close friends and siblings.
C) engage in sexual relations with those who are unaware of their sexual orientation.
D) publicly reveal the sexual orientation of their homosexual friends.

Accepted Answer

Rational outness refers to the strategic decision by homosexuals to disclose their sexual orientation to certain people, such as close friends and siblings, while keeping it private from others.

Question 5

Which of the following is not considered a hormone-based contraceptive?
A) condom
B) the pill
C) vaginal ring
D) transdermal patch

Accepted Answer

Condoms are not considered a hormone-based contraceptive because they work by preventing sperm from coming into contact with an egg, rather than altering hormone levels in the body. The pill, vaginal ring, and transdermal patch all contain hormones that work to prevent ovulation and/or thicken cervical mucus to prevent sperm from reaching the egg.

Question 6

People use sensate focus when they
A) want to avoid pregnancy.
B) are treating sexual dysfunctions.
C) want to prolong the pleasure of sex beyond the orgasm.
D) are not in a situation where sex is appropriate; it is a form of self-stimulation.

Accepted Answer

Sensate focus is often used as a therapeutic technique for treating sexual dysfunctions, such as premature ejaculation or difficulty with arousal. It typically involves a series of exercises designed to increase awareness and pleasure of physical sensations, without the pressure of achieving orgasm or penetration.

Question 7

____ are the principal class of female sex hormones; ____ are the principal class of male sex hormones.
A) Estrogens; androgens
B) Androgens; estrogens
C) Pheromones; androgens
D) Androgens; pheromones

Accepted Answer

Estrogens are the primary female sex hormones, responsible for regulating the menstrual cycle, maintaining pregnancy and developing female secondary sexual characteristics. Androgens, on the other hand, are the primary male sex hormones, which regulate male secondary sexual characteristics such as muscle mass and hair growth, and sperm production.

Question 8

During prenatal development, the differentiation of the genitals depends primarily on the level of ____ produced.
A) androgens
B) estrogens
C) testosterone
D) neurotransmitters

Accepted Answer

The answer of During prenatal development, the differentiation of the...

Question 9

Most two-person sexual activities begin with
A) oral sex.
B) kissing.
C) self-stimulation.
D) fondling the genitals.

Accepted Answer

While all of these activities can be a part of sexual experiences, kissing is typically the most common starting point for two people. It is a way to initiate physical intimacy and can build arousal and anticipation for further activities.

Question 10

Research findings indicate that exposure to sexually explicit music that depicts women as sex objects
A) encourages pro-rape attitudes in both men and women.
B) correlates with having sex sooner.
C) increases the likelihood that a male viewer will commit a sex crime.
D) may lead to the development of conservative attitudes about sexual behavior.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research findings indicate that exposure to sexually...

Question 11

Homosexuality was initially classified as a psychological disorder by the mental health community. Research findings indicated that this view is
A) a myth.
B) fairly accurate.
C) accurate only for gay men.
D) accurate only for older homosexuals.

Accepted Answer

Homosexuality was classified as a psychological disorder by the mental health community until 1973 when it was removed from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). This change was based on the understanding that homosexuality is a normal variation of human sexuality and not a disorder. Therefore, the view that homosexuality is a psychological disorder is a myth.

Question 12

Negotiating the terms of a sexual relationship
A) may not be explicit, but it's there.
B) occurs if there are problems and a counselor is consulted.
C) diminishes the intimacy of a sexual relationship and reduces spontaneity.
D) should be completed before entering a marriage to avoid problems later.

Accepted Answer

Negotiating the terms of a sexual relationship is an important aspect of healthy communication within a relationship, even if it is not explicitly stated. It can help establish boundaries, preferences, and expectations regarding sexual acts.

Question 13

When a female experiences vaginal lubrication and swelling of the clitoris and vaginal lips, she
A) should consult a physician for treatment.
B) is likely to be pregnant.
C) is showing external evidence of ovulation.
D) is experiencing vasocongestion.

Accepted Answer

The symptoms described are consistent with vasocongestion, which is the increased blood flow to the genital area during sexual arousal. This is a normal physiological response and does not require medical treatment or indicate pregnancy or ovulation.

Question 14

Research on sexual behavior is
A) difficult to do because it is hard to get a representative sample of subjects.
B) easy to do because people are always willing to talk about their sex lives.
C) well advanced because it is one of the oldest areas of research in psychology.
D) in its infancy because the variables are difficult to define.

Accepted Answer

Sexual behavior is a sensitive and private topic, making it difficult to get a representative sample of subjects. This can lead to selection bias and limits the generalizability of research findings. Therefore, sexual behavior research is challenging to conduct.

Question 15

The incidence of infidelity in committed relationships is
A) virtually identical for both genders.
B) somewhat greater for males than females.
C) somewhat greater for females than males.
D) unknown because of the difficulty of collecting such data.

Accepted Answer

Research has consistently shown that men are more likely to engage in infidelity than women. However, it is important to note that the difference is not always large, and there is still a significant portion of women who also engage in infidelity.

Question 16

Greater sexual satisfaction and satisfaction in the relationship come if
A) only nonverbal cue are used during sex.
B) there is open communication about sex.
C) both partners refrain from expressing themselves during sex.
D) both partners control their desires so as not to make the other uncomfortable.

Accepted Answer

Open communication about sex allows both partners to express their desires, needs, and boundaries. This can enhance sexual satisfaction and strengthen the relationship by promoting mutual respect and understanding. Suppressing emotions and desires can lead to resentment and dissatisfaction in the long run. Nonverbal cues can be important, but they should not be the only means of communication during sex. Controlling desires to avoid discomfort can also lead to frustration and lack of satisfaction.

Question 17

Adolescents attain reproductive capability as hormonal changes lead to the full development of the
A) gonads.
B) primary sex characteristics.
C) secondary sex characteristics.
D) pubescent sex characteristics.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Adolescents attain reproductive capability as hormonal changes...

Question 18

Which of the following statements regarding sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) is accurate?
A) People can be carriers of an STD without being aware of it.
B) The more sexual partners you have, the higher the risk of exposure.
C) People who know they have an STD often continue to be sexually active.
D) All of these statements are accurate.

Accepted Answer

All of these statements are accurate. People can carry STDs without displaying any symptoms or being aware of the infection. Having multiple sexual partners increases the risk of exposure to STDs. Some individuals who are aware of their STD status may continue to engage in sexual activity, putting themselves and others at risk of infection.

Question 19

During prenatal development the sex hormones that are active are
A) androgens (in males only).
B) estrogens (in females only).
C) both androgens and estrogens, in varying amounts.
D) neither androgens nor estrogens, since they appear at puberty.

Accepted Answer

Both androgens and estrogens are present during prenatal development in varying amounts. This can influence the development of the reproductive organs and other aspects of physical and behavioral development.

Question 20

The refractory period occurs
A) among males after an orgasm.
B) when a person has strong feelings of guilt and anxiety about sex.
C) when a person is subjected to unwanted and unwelcome sex.
D) between the first signs of puberty and actual fertility.

Accepted Answer

The refractory period is a period of time after a male orgasm during which he is unable to have another orgasm. It does not apply to females or to other situations such as guilt, anxiety, unwanted sex, or puberty.

Quiz 13: Development and Expression of Sexuality

Open communication between parents and their children about sexual topics correlates with

____ is comprised of the personal qualities, self-perceptions, attitudes, values, and preferences that guide an individual's sexual behavior.

"Coitus" is the technical term for

One of the ramifications of "rational outness" for homosexuals is that they are likely to

Which of the following is not considered a hormone-based contraceptive?

People use sensate focus when they

are the principal class of female sex hormones; are the principal class of male sex hormones.

During prenatal development, the differentiation of the genitals depends primarily on the level of ____ produced.

Most two-person sexual activities begin with

Research findings indicate that exposure to sexually explicit music that depicts women as sex objects

Homosexuality was initially classified as a psychological disorder by the mental health community. Research findings indicated that this view is

Negotiating the terms of a sexual relationship

When a female experiences vaginal lubrication and swelling of the clitoris and vaginal lips, she

Research on sexual behavior is

The incidence of infidelity in committed relationships is

Greater sexual satisfaction and satisfaction in the relationship come if

Adolescents attain reproductive capability as hormonal changes lead to the full development of the

Which of the following statements regarding sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) is accurate?

During prenatal development the sex hormones that are active are

The refractory period occurs