According to the text, which of the following models for planning organizational change combine both internal processes and the external environment?
A) Human relations models
B) Theory Y
C) Open systems models
D) Theory X

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Open systems models take into account both internal processes and the external environment, recognizing that organizations exist within a broader system and must be adaptable to changes in that system. Human relations models and Theory Y focus more on the internal processes and attitudes of employees, while Theory X assumes that employees are inherently resistant to change.

According to the Text, Which of the Following Models for Planning