Defending against aggression is hypothesized to __________.
A)prevent potential harm to one's mate and children
B)gain a reputation of submissiveness
C)decrease the reproductive success of the attacker
D)none of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Defending against aggression can prevent potential harm to one's mate and children, which can increase the chances of reproductive success for both the defender and their offspring. Defending oneself can also signal strength and dominance, which can also increase the defender's reputation and reproductive success. Option B is incorrect because gaining a reputation of submissiveness would not be beneficial for reproductive success. Option C is incorrect because defending oneself does not necessarily decrease the reproductive success of the attacker.

Defending Against Aggression Is Hypothesized to __________