Cognitive dissonance is:
A) a state of tension that occurs when a person simultaneously holds two cognitions that are psychologically inconsistent.
B) the tendency of members of a group to avoid taking responsibility for their actions because they assume that others will do so.
C) the tendency for members of a close-knit group to think alike for the sake of harmony and to suppress disagreement.
D) a belief that a statement is true just because the person has heard it repeated over and over again.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Cognitive dissonance refers to a state of tension that arises when an individual holds two or more cognitions that are inconsistent with each other. This can result in feelings of discomfort or psychological stress, and individuals may attempt to resolve this dissonance by changing their beliefs or behaviors to match their existing cognitions, or by adding new cognitions that will help to alleviate the tension.

Cognitive Dissonance Is