Some psychologists believe that test anxiety results in inferior performance on examinations because the negative thoughts accompanying the anxiety impede the retrieval of test-relevant information.This illustrates an application of the ___ theory of forgetting.
A) interference
B) misinformation
C) decay
D) repression

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The interference theory of forgetting suggests that forgetting occurs due to the interference of other information during the process of encoding or retrieval. In the case of test anxiety, negative thoughts and emotions may interfere with the retrieval of test-relevant information, leading to inferior performance on exams. The other options are not applicable in this scenario - misinformation refers to the incorporation of inaccurate information into one's memory, decay refers to the fading of memories over time, and repression refers to the unconscious blocking of memories that are psychologically threatening.

Some Psychologists Believe That Test Anxiety Results in Inferior Performance