How does the encoding of verbal and non-verbal information in long-term memory differ?
A) Verbal information uses a phonological code, while non-verbal information uses a semantic and visual code.
B) Verbal information uses a visual or phonological code, while non-verbal information uses a semantic code.
C) Verbal information uses a semantic code, while non-verbal information uses a phonological or visual code.
D) Verbal information uses a visual code, while non-verbal information uses a semantic or phonological code.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Verbal information, such as words and language, is encoded in long-term memory using a semantic code, which involves attaching meaning and relevance to the information. On the other hand, non-verbal information, such as visual images and spatial relationships, is usually encoded using a visual code or a combination of a visual and semantic code. The phonological code is primarily used for encoding sounds and is more applicable to verbal information than to non-verbal information. Therefore, choice C is the best answer.

How Does the Encoding of Verbal and Non-Verbal Information in Long-Term