What does it mean to say that research findings are 'statistically significant'?
A) the findings are important
B) the findings will be published
C) the findings are not likely to be due to chance
D) the findings are not likely to be found again

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

When research findings are said to be statistically significant, it means that they are not likely to be due to chance. This is determined through statistical analysis, which calculates the probability that the findings occurred by chance. Typically, a result is considered statistically significant if the probability of it occurring by chance is less than 5% (represented by p < 0.05). It does not necessarily mean the findings are important or will be published, nor does it predict whether or not the findings will be found again.

What Does It Mean to Say That Research Findings Are