What was one of the ways that Franz Boas brought about the end of the evolutionism period in early anthropology?
A) He was strongly opposed to "race" theory, and emphasized the importance of cultural context.
B) He disagreed with the dependence on fieldwork and encouraged more theoretical research.
C) Boas was the first to consider adaptation to environmental conditions as a major factor for cultural traits.
D) Boas was the only anthropologist to work with subjects from developing nations.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Franz Boas was strongly opposed to the idea of "race" theory and emphasized the importance of cultural context. He believed that culture was the key determinant of human behavior and rejected the idea that there was an inherent hierarchy of human races. His emphasis on cultural relativism and the importance of specific cultural contexts helped to bring an end to the evolutionary perspective in anthropology.

What Was One of the Ways That Franz Boas Brought