Which of the following statements is true of working memory?
A) Decline in working memory is more likely to occur when individuals do not use effective memory strategies, such as organization and imagery.
B) Studies indicate that starting in late middle age, less time is needed to learn new information as working memory expands.
C) Decline in working memory in late middle age is due to lack of information stored over the years.
D) Studies indicate that techniques such as imagining phone numbers as representing different objects around the house are highly inefficient in improving working memory in middle adulthood.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Research shows that decline in working memory may occur with age, but it can be minimized or prevented by regularly using effective memory strategies such as organization and imagery. Answer B is incorrect as research indicates a decline in working memory as individuals age. Answer C is incorrect, as the decline in working memory is primarily due to the biological changes that occur within the brain. Answer D is incorrect, as research indicates that strategies such as implementing visual cues or associations can be effective in improving working memory in middle adulthood.

Which of the Following Statements Is True of Working Memory