The mechanisms that establish the medullary osmotic gradient depend mostly on the properties of the ________.
A) distal convoluted tubule
B) glomerular filtration membrane
C) collecting duct
D) loop of Henle

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The loop of Henle is responsible for establishing the medullary osmotic gradient by creating a concentration gradient of salt in the medulla. This gradient allows for the reabsorption of water in the collecting ducts, which helps to conserve water and produce concentrated urine. The distal convoluted tubule and glomerular filtration membrane play roles in the overall functioning of the nephron but are not directly involved in establishing the medullary osmotic gradient.

The Mechanisms That Establish the Medullary Osmotic Gradient Depend Mostly