When hyperventilation (rapid breathing) causes a patient to exhale large amounts of CO₂, the blood pH rises in a condition called A)metabolic acidosis. B)metabolic alkalosis. C)respiratory acidosis. D)respiratory alkalosis. E)pulmonary distress.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Rapid breathing or hyperventilation causes a decrease in carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the blood leading to an increase in blood pH, which is called respiratory alkalosis. Metabolic acidosis is a condition where there is an accumulation of acid in the body due to metabolic processes, whereas metabolic alkalosis is a condition where there is a loss of acid from the body or an increase in bicarbonate levels. Respiratory acidosis is a condition where there is a buildup of CO2 in the blood due to respiratory issues, and pulmonary distress refers to issues with lung function.

When Hyperventilation (Rapid Breathing) Causes a Patient to Exhale Large