Which one of the following instances of learning can be explained more easily by social cognitive theory than by instrumental conditioning?
A) Playing the role of a German soldier in the school play, Andy says his lines using a German accent similar to one he's heard in the movies a few times.
B) Brad discovers that to get his teacher's approval, he must turn in his writing assignments without a single error in grammar, spelling, or punctuation.
C) Craig finds that he gets one "special" girl's attention when he shows off on the playground.
D) Darren has stopped trying in school, because he seems to get low grades no matter what he does.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Social cognitive theory emphasizes the role of observation and modeling in learning. In this scenario, Andy is learning through observation of a German accent from movies, which is consistent with the principles of social cognitive theory. It is not as easily explained by instrumental conditioning, which focuses on the relationship between behavior and its consequences.

Which One of the Following Instances of Learning Can Be