Use the following to answer the questions below:
In each of the following multiple-choice questions, characterize EACH of the three given statements as being TRUE or FALSE and then indicate the collective true-false status of the statements using the choices:
-Statements: (1) In the presence of a strong base, a primary amine can be converted to a secondary amine by reaction with an alkyl halide.
(2) Morphine, codeine, and heroin are all naturally-occurring alkaloids.
(3) Two -NH₂ groupings are present in each of the compounds 1,4-butanediamine and 3-aminobutanamide.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

1) True: This describes the alkylation of amines, a common reaction in organic chemistry where a primary amine reacts with an alkyl halide to form a secondary amine. 2) False: While morphine and codeine are naturally occurring alkaloids, heroin is synthesized from morphine. 3) True: Both 1,4-butanediamine and 3-aminobutanamide contain two -NH2 groups in their structures.

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