A psychologist who emphasizes cognitive processes would be likely to suggest that classical conditioning depends on
A) an organism's behavior in response to environmental stimulation.
B) the amount of time between the presentation of the CS and the US.
C) how frequently an organism is exposed to an association of a CS and a US.
D) an organism's expectation that a US will follow a CS.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A psychologist who emphasizes cognitive processes would believe that classical conditioning depends on an organism's expectation that a US will follow a CS. This involves mental processes such as perception, attention, memory, and thought. The organism learns to associate the CS with the US and forms an expectation that the US will follow the CS. This expectation influences the organism's behavior in response to the CS.

A Psychologist Who Emphasizes Cognitive Processes Would Be Likely to Suggest