According to empiricism:
A) all knowledge is gained by the exercise of reason.
B) all knowledge is obtained through the senses
C) we are born with innate knowledge.
D) sensory perceptions cannot be trusted.
E) learning is really a process of remembering what we already know.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Empiricism is a philosophical doctrine which states that all human knowledge comes from sensory experience. Therefore, the best choice for this question would be B as it suggests that all knowledge is obtained through senses. Choice A is incorrect because although reason is a critical part of knowledge, it can only supplement the sensory experience. Choice C is incorrect because empiricists believe in Tabula Rasa or the notion that humans are born without innate knowledge, and all knowledge is acquired through experience. Choice D is also incorrect because empiricists believe in the reliability of sensory perceptions. Lastly, choice E is incorrect as empiricism stresses that human beings come into the world with no pre-existing knowledge.

According to Empiricism