Which of the following statements best captures the basic idea of operant conditioning?
A) Behavior is shaped and maintained by its consequences.
B) By pairing a neutral stimulus with a response-producing stimulus, the neutral stimulus can come to produce the same response.
C) Mental processes play a critical role in the process of imitating the behavior of others.
D) Behavior can only be understood by considering underlying mental processes.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Operant conditioning is a process in which behavior is shaped and maintained by its consequences. This means that individuals learn to modify their behavior based on the rewards and punishments that follow it.

Which of the Following Statements Best Captures the Basic Idea