Kyle is eight years old, and when playing games with his classmates, he believes that they should all obey the rules of the games so that it is fair for everyone. Kyle's beliefs reflect which level in Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning?
A) the preoperational level
B) the conventional level
C) the formal operational level
D) the preconventional level

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Kyle's belief that everyone should follow the rules in order to make the game fair for everyone is consistent with the preconventional level of moral reasoning. At this level, individuals focus on avoiding punishment and gaining rewards, and their moral judgments are based on self-interest. Kyle's belief that everyone should follow the rules is motivated by a desire to ensure that he and his classmates are treated fairly, which is consistent with the preconventional level of reasoning.

Kyle Is Eight Years Old, and When Playing Games with His