When Researchers Speak of a Decision's Frame, They Are Referring

When researchers speak of a decision's frame, they are referring to:

A) changes in one's assumptions about a decision that have the impact of altering the expected utility of that decision
B) aspects of how the decision to be made is phrased that are irrelevant to the utility of the decision
C) the pattern of needs and values that a participant brings to each decision
D) aspects of how a question is worded that have no impact on the participant's decisions about that question