Which of the following examples is best explained by the process of convergent evolution?
A)The wings of birds and butterflies being used for flight.
B)Both mice and rats having a tail.
C)Wolves and coyotes both producing milk for their young.
D)A human cell and a fruit fly cell both going through the process of transcription and translation in order to produce a gene.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Convergent evolution occurs when unrelated species evolve similar traits independently, often because they adapt to similar environments or ecological niches. The wings of birds and butterflies are an example of convergent evolution because they are structurally different and evolved independently in these two groups, yet both serve the function of flight.

Which of the Following Examples Is Best Explained by the Process