According to structural-functional theory,stratification is necessary because:
A) people would otherwise not be motivated to work.
B) some tasks essential to society's survival require extra incentives because they are stressful and demanding.
C) social conflict is necessary in order to produce social change.
D) it provides individuals with a sense of belonging and social integration.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to structural-functional theory, stratification is necessary because some tasks essential to society's survival require extra incentives because they are stressful and demanding. In other words, certain important roles in society require higher levels of skill, knowledge, and effort, and these individuals need to be rewarded with higher status, income, and power in order to motivate them to perform these roles effectively. This is seen as necessary for the smooth functioning of society as a whole.

According to Structural-Functional Theory,stratification Is Necessary Because