What are four of the principles of developmental assessment? What is a practical example that illustrates the use of each of the four principles with children who have special needs?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The Answer is The four principles of developmental assessment are:

1. Individualized: Each child is unique and their assessment should be tailored to their specific needs and abilities.

Practical example: For a child with special needs, an individualized assessment may involve using alternative communication methods, such as picture cards or sign language, to assess their language and communication skills.

2. Comprehensive: The assessment should cover all areas of development, including physical, cognitive, social, emotional, and language.

Practical example: A comprehensive assessment for a child with special needs may involve evaluating their motor skills, cognitive abilities, social interactions, emotional regulation, and language development through a combination of standardized tests, observations, and parent/caregiver reports.

3. Culturally sensitive: The assessment should take into account the child's cultural background and experiences to ensure that it is relevant and meaningful to their development.

Practical example: When assessing a child with special needs from a different cultural background, it is important to consider their family's beliefs and practices, as well as any cultural factors that may impact their development, such as language barriers or cultural stigmas around disability.

4. Ongoing and dynamic: Developmental assessment should be an ongoing process that adapts to the child's changing needs and abilities over time.

Practical example: For a child with special needs, ongoing and dynamic assessment may involve regular check-ins with their therapists and educators to monitor their progress, adjust intervention strategies, and set new developmental goals based on their changing abilities and needs.

What Are Four of the Principles of Developmental Assessment? What