Failing to return phone calls or respond to memos are examples of:
A) expressions of hostility.
B) obstructionism.
C) psychological contract violations.
D) overt aggression.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Obstructionism refers to deliberate attempts to impede progress or prevent action. Failing to return phone calls or respond to memos can be a way of obstructing work and communication, which can lead to delays and frustration for others. It does not necessarily involve overt aggression or hostility, although it could be seen as a violation of the psychological contract if such communication is expected and agreed upon in the workplace.

Failing to Return Phone Calls or Respond to Memos Are