Which assertion BEST describes Bowlby's view of the attachment process and the quality of infants' attachments?
A) Both the attachment process and the quality of attachments are innate.
B) Both the attachment process and the quality of attachments are dependent on the nature of infants' experiences with caregivers.
C) The attachment process is dependent on the nature of infants' experiences with caregivers, but the quality of their attachments is innate.
D) The attachment process has an innate basis, but the quality of infants' attachments is dependent on the nature of their experiences with caregivers.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Bowlby believed that infants have an innate attachment behavioral system that helps them seek proximity to their primary caregiver for safety and security. However, the quality of the attachment bond that develops between the infant and the caregiver is dependent on the nature of their experiences together. For example, if the caregiver is consistently responsive and sensitive to the infant's needs, a secure attachment is likely to develop. On the other hand, if the caregiver is neglectful or inconsistent in their response, an insecure attachment is more likely to develop. Therefore, while the attachment process is innate, the quality of infants' attachments is strongly influenced by their experiences with caregivers.

Which Assertion BEST Describes Bowlby's View of the Attachment Process