Which of the following conclusions about memory illusions is accurate?
A)Only people who have mental disorders,such as dissociative identity disorder,experience problems with their memories and develop alters with distinct sets of memories.
B)Memory illusions reflect our brain's adaptive tendencies to go beyond the information it has and may sometimes lead us to false recall information.
C)Only about 10 percent of people are prone to any sort of memory illusion,whether it be falsely recalling a word in a list or misremembering an entire event.
D)We sometimes falsely recall information because our brain focuses on individual details so much so that we can't possibly retain all that information.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Memory illusions can occur in anyone and are not limited to those with mental disorders. They reflect our brain's adaptive tendencies to fill in gaps in information, but this can sometimes lead to false recall. While not everyone may experience memory illusions, they are a common phenomenon that can occur in many different situations. Option A is incorrect as memory illusions are not exclusive to individuals with dissociative identity disorder. Option C is incorrect as research has shown that memory illusions can occur in a large percentage of the population. Option D is a partial explanation as focusing too much on details can contribute to memory illusions, but it is not the sole reason why they occur.

Which of the Following Conclusions About Memory Illusions Is Accurate