Which of the following is representative of Sir Francis Galton's perspective on intelligence?
A) Galton believed that intelligence was determined 50% by environment and 50% by genes.
B) Galton placed a lot of stock in heredity and believed that genes significantly influenced intelligence.
C) Galton was an environmentalist and believed that social factors significantly influenced intelligence.
D) Galton believed that intelligence was a trait that changed significantly over time.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Sir Francis Galton believed that intelligence was largely influenced by genes and placed a great deal of emphasis on heredity. He coined the term "nature vs. nurture" to describe the debate between the influence of genes and environment on human traits. While he acknowledged the role of environment, he believed that heredity played a much stronger role in determining intelligence.

Which of the Following Is Representative of Sir Francis Galton's