______ refers to phenomenon when the effect of a group discussion leads to a final decision more extreme than the average of the members.
A)Group Polarization
B)Groupthink
C)Risky Shift Phenomenon
D)Consensus Blockage
E)Ringi Effect

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Group polarization occurs when a group discussion leads to a decision or attitude that is more extreme than the initial average view of its members. It can lead to increased risk-taking behavior or a more radical stance on certain issues. Groupthink refers to a phenomenon where group members prioritize reaching consensus and maintaining harmony within the group over critical evaluation of ideas, which can lead to poor decision-making. The risky shift phenomenon describes how individuals in a group tend to take more risk when making decisions than they would individually. Consensus blockage refers to a situation where a group cannot reach a decision due to a deadlock in opinions. The Ringi effect is a Japanese decision-making process where decisions are made by several levels of management through consultation and consensus-building, rather than top-down decision-making.

______ Refers to Phenomenon When the Effect of a Group