Which statement below best expresses the relationship between familiarity and source confusion?
A) Familiarity is one mechanism that might underlie source confusion.
B) Familiarity and source confusion are distinct bases for intrusion errors.
C) Source confusion produces a feeling of familiarity.
D) Source confusion is synonymous with familiarity; both terms refer to the same basis for memory intrusions.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Familiarity is considered one of the mechanisms by which source confusion can occur, meaning that people may incorrectly attribute information to the wrong source if it feels familiar to them. However, familiarity and source confusion are not synonymous, and source confusion does not necessarily produce a feeling of familiarity on its own.

Which Statement Below Best Expresses the Relationship Between Familiarity and Source