According to the information-processing theory of memory, when a person is actively thinking about a problem, what part of the memory system is at work?
A) the encoding mechanism
B) the short-term memory
C) the long-term memory
D) the synaptic memory

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

When a person is actively thinking about a problem, they are using their short-term memory to hold and manipulate information in the present moment. The encoding mechanism is responsible for transferring information into long-term memory, which is not necessary for problem-solving in the moment. The synaptic memory refers to the physical changes in the connections between neurons that occur when memories are formed, and is not directly involved in active thinking or problem-solving.

According to the Information-Processing Theory of Memory, When a Person