Which of the following statements is correct?
A) Reduction uses complicated processes to explain simple ones.
B) The goal of religion is to predict a phenomenon under study.
C) Generalization and reduction are important tools in science.
D) Scientists only use reductionistic explanations.
E) Most scientific studies use on-human experimental subjects.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Generalization and reduction are two important tools used in science. Generalization involves making predictions and drawing conclusions about a larger population based on a smaller sample, while reduction involves breaking down complex systems or phenomena into smaller, more manageable parts for study. Both of these tools are used by scientists to gain a better understanding of the world around us. Option A is incorrect, as reduction involves simplifying complex processes, not the other way around. Option B is incorrect, as the goal of religion is not related to scientific study or prediction. Option D is incorrect, as while reductionistic explanations are sometimes used in science, they are not the only type of explanation used. Option E is also incorrect, as many scientific studies do use human experimental subjects.

Which of the Following Statements Is Correct