TB_05_175_Observational Learning_Apply_LO 5.13, APA 1.1, 1.3A Congressional hearing is taking place in Washington, D.C. The representatives are discussing whether the portrayals of violence on children's TV shows are perhaps contributing to the violence we see in schools today. The work of what psychologist is most relevant to their discussions?
A) Bandura
B) Tolman
C) Skinner
D) Pavlov

Question

TB_05_175_Observational Learning_Apply_LO 5.13, APA 1.1, 1.3A Congressional hearing is taking place in Washington, D.C. The representatives are discussing whether the portrayals of violence on children's TV shows are perhaps contributing to the violence we see in schools today. The work of what psychologist is most relevant to their discussions?
A) Bandura 
B) Tolman
C) Skinner 
D) Pavlov

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Bandura's work on observational learning, specifically the concept of vicarious reinforcement and punishment, is highly relevant to the discussion on whether violent TV shows may contribute to violent behavior in children. Bandura argued that children learn behavior not only through direct reinforcement, but also by observing the consequences of others' behavior, and that observing rewards or punishment for certain behavior influences the likelihood of the observer engaging in that behavior.