During the Industrial Revolution, Which Began in the _____ Century

During the Industrial Revolution, which began in the _____ century, the application of steam power and later oil and electricity as energy sources for industry, mining, manufacturing, and transportation brought fundamental changes to the economy, the nature of work, family organization, and a transition from rural to urban life.

A) 17th
B) 18th
C) 19th
D) 20th