Atmospheric absorption occurs because of
A)the distances traversed in atmospheric transmission.
B)the water and oxygen content.
C)pollution and carbon content.
D)nitrogen content.
E)the ozone layer.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Atmospheric absorption occurs mainly due to the water and oxygen content in the atmosphere. Water molecules, especially those in the vapor form, are efficient absorbers of certain wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation, including those in the infrared region. Oxygen is another important absorber of electromagnetic radiation, primarily in the ultraviolet and shorter wavelengths of the visible region. While pollutants and carbon content can affect atmospheric absorption to some extent, they are not the primary causes. Nitrogen content does not contribute significantly to atmospheric absorption either, as nitrogen is mostly transparent to radiation in the visible and infrared regions. The ozone layer, while important for protecting the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation, is not the primary cause of atmospheric absorption.

Atmospheric Absorption Occurs Because of