A student has an upcoming test.Based on the principle of encoding specificity,what approach to studying the classroom material should the student take?
A)Study with a group of peers.
B)Study as he typically does,listening to music while lying in bed.
C)Study under conditions that will be similar to those under which he will be tested.
D)Study by repeating the material in the same order during each study session.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The principle of encoding specificity suggests that memory is enhanced when the learning context matches the testing context. Therefore, studying under conditions that are similar to the testing conditions will likely result in better performance on the test. Studying with a group of peers (A) may be helpful for some students, but it doesn't necessarily relate to encoding specificity. Studying in a distracting environment (B) is not conducive to effective learning. Repeating material in the same order (D) may help with rote memorization, but it doesn't relate to encoding specificity.

A Student Has an Upcoming Test