A test of reasoning ability includes a number of problems in which two or more statements or premises are presented and it is the task of the test-taker to draw a conclusion.This type of problem is an example of inductive reasoning.

Question

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This type of problem is an example of deductive reasoning, where conclusions are drawn based on given premises. Inductive reasoning involves drawing general conclusions from specific observations.

A Test of Reasoning Ability Includes a Number of Problems