What is the fundamental characteristic of operant conditioning that sets it apart from classical conditioning?
A) It accounts for more variability in the conditioned response.
B) It is Skinnerian rather than Pavlovian.
C) It is reflexive rather than cognitively controlled.
D) It involves an association of consequence with behaviour.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The fundamental characteristic of operant conditioning that sets it apart from classical conditioning is that it involves an association of consequence with behaviour. Classical conditioning involves the association of a stimulus with a response while operant conditioning involves the association of a behaviour with a consequence. This means that operant conditioning allows for the shaping of new behaviours through the use of reinforcement and punishment, while classical conditioning does not.

What Is the Fundamental Characteristic of Operant Conditioning That Sets