The basic structural and physiological unit of most living organisms is the
A) aggregate.
B) organelle.
C) genome.
D) membrane.
E) cell.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A cell is the fundamental unit of life, possessing all the characteristics of life such as the ability to obtain energy, respond to stimuli, reproduce, and maintain homeostasis. All living organisms are made up of cells, whether they are unicellular or multicellular. While organelles, the genome, and membranes are important components of cells, they themselves are not considered the basic unit of life. An aggregate is a collection of different substances, and while it can also refer to a collection of cells, it does not capture the singular entity that is capable of carrying out all essential functions of life.

The Basic Structural and Physiological Unit of Most Living Organisms