Information processing guided by higher-level mental processes is called
A) prosopagnosia.
B) signal detection.
C) top-down processing.
D) transduction.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Top-down processing refers to the use of higher-level mental processes such as knowledge, expectations, and context to influence and guide lower-level processing. This is in contrast to bottom-up processing, which starts with incoming sensory information and builds up to higher-level interpretation. Prosopagnosia refers to a specific deficit in recognizing faces, signal detection refers to the ability to detect the presence or absence of a stimulus, and transduction refers to the conversion of sensory information into neural signals.

Information Processing Guided by Higher-Level Mental Processes Is Called