Avolio observes that transformational leaders are characterized by:
A) passive management-by-exception.
B) abdicating responsibilities.
C) collectivized consideration.
D) intellectual stimulation.

Question

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According to Avolio, transformational leaders are characterized by intellectual stimulation, which involves encouraging creativity and innovation among followers. Passive management-by-exception (A) refers to leaders who only intervene when problems arise, while abdicating responsibilities (B) refers to leaders who delegate authority to others and avoid personal accountability. Collectivized consideration (C) refers to leaders who prioritize the needs of the group over individual needs, but this alone does not fully capture the essence of transformational leadership.

Avolio Observes That Transformational Leaders Are Characterized By