Which of the following events do most historians consider as the formal beginning of psychology as a scientific discipline?
A)Aristotle's landmark essay in 335 B.C. entitled On the Soul
B)the 1924 publication of John Watson's book entitled Behaviorism
C)the establishment of the first psychology research laboratory by Wilhelm Wundt in 1879
D)Sigmund Freud's discovery of the unconscious mind in the early twentieth century

Question

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The establishment of the first psychology research laboratory by Wilhelm Wundt in 1879 is considered the formal beginning of psychology as a scientific discipline because it marked a shift towards empirical observation and experimentation in the study of human behavior and mental processes. While Aristotle's work was influential in the development of psychology, it was not a scientific discipline in the same sense as Wundt's laboratory-based approach. Watson's behaviorism and Freud's psychoanalytic theory were important contributions to psychology, but they came later and built upon the foundation established by Wundt and his contemporaries.

Which of the Following Events Do Most Historians Consider as the Formal