Res ipsa loquitor allows a judge or jury to infer that the defendant's negligence was,more likely than not,the cause of the plaintiff's harm.

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Res ipsa loquitor is a legal doctrine that allows a judge or jury to infer negligence on the part of the defendant based on circumstantial evidence. In other words, if the plaintiff can show that the harm was caused by an event that would not have occurred without someone's negligence, and the defendant was in control of the circumstances at the time of the event, then the burden of proof shifts to the defendant to prove that they were not negligent. This means that the judge or jury can infer that the defendant's negligence was more likely than not the cause of the plaintiff's harm.

Res Ipsa Loquitor Allows a Judge or Jury to Infer