When voluntary behaviors are either strengthened or weakened by their outcomes,the behavioral changes result from
A) insight learning.
B) classical conditioning.
C) observational learning.
D) operant conditioning.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Voluntary behaviors being strengthened or weakened by their outcomes is a clear indication of operant conditioning, where behaviors are shaped by their consequences or outcomes. Insight learning involves sudden realizations, while classical conditioning involves pairing a neutral stimulus with a reflexive response, and observational learning involves learning by observing others.

When Voluntary Behaviors Are Either Strengthened or Weakened by Their