Neurons that respond both when the subject performs an action and when the subject observes the action being performed are called _____ neurons.
A) Renshaw
B) bipolar
C) mirror
D) copycat

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Mirror neurons are specialized neurons that fire both when an individual performs an action and when an individual observes another individual performing the same action. They were first discovered in macaque monkeys and have since been found in humans. Mirror neurons are thought to play a role in imitation, empathy, and understanding the intentions and emotions of others. Option A is incorrect as Renshaw neurons are a specific type of inhibitory interneurons found in the spinal cord that are thought to play a role in controlling muscle contractions. Option B is incorrect as bipolar neurons are a type of sensory neuron found in the retina of the eye. Option D is not a scientific term for any kind of neuron.

Neurons That Respond Both When the Subject Performs an Action