Neurocognitive disorder caused by HIV appears to be due to .
A) the HIV infection itself
B) side effects of medications used to treat HIV
C) opportunistic infections that occur in HIV patients
D) chemical imbalances in the brain

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

HIV can cause direct damage to the brain cells, leading to cognitive dysfunction. This damage occurs due to the virus infecting and replicating in brain cells, which can lead to inflammation, loss of cells, and other changes in the brain that affect cognition. While medications and opportunistic infections can contribute to cognitive issues in HIV patients, the primary cause is the HIV infection itself. Chemical imbalances in the brain may be a contributing factor but are not the primary cause.

Neurocognitive Disorder Caused by HIV Appears to Be Due to