Intellectual disability is defined as
A) below-average intellectual ability.
B) below-average intellectual ability and adaptive functioning.
C) significant deficits in self-care abilities.
D) low IQ score.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Intellectual disability is defined by below-average intellectual ability (usually reflected in an IQ score of 70 or below) and significant deficits in adaptive functioning across multiple areas, such as communication, self-care, social skills, and academic skills. Therefore, option B is the most accurate choice as it includes both intellectual ability and adaptive functioning criteria. The other options are not comprehensive enough to encompass the full definition of intellectual disability.

Intellectual Disability Is Defined as