Which of the following diseases results when the cells marked in the histology image are destroyed by the immune system?

A)Cushing's disease
B)Addison's disease
C)Acromegaly
D)Type 1 diabetes
E)Diabetes insipidus

Question

Which of the following diseases results when the cells marked in the histology image are destroyed by the immune system?

A)Cushing's disease 
B)Addison's disease 
C)Acromegaly 
D)Type 1 diabetes 
E)Diabetes insipidus

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The histology image shows pancreatic islet cells, which are responsible for producing insulin. Type 1 diabetes results when the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys these cells, leading to a lack of insulin production and high blood sugar levels. Cushing's disease is caused by a tumor in the pituitary gland, Addison's disease is caused by a deficiency in adrenal gland hormones, acromegaly is caused by excess growth hormone production, and diabetes insipidus is caused by a deficiency in antidiuretic hormone. None of these conditions are related to destruction of pancreatic islet cells.

Which of the Following Diseases Results When the Cells Marked